Identification of the causes of prostatitis is very important for the prevention, prevention and timely and effective treatment of the disease. This disease is extremely common. This is confirmed by data from statistical studies. Medical statistics have confirmed that this is the most common prostate disease.
Basic catalysts
The causes of prostatitis after a man is five decades old are quite understandable, sedentary and sedentary lifestyle and lack of stress lead to the creation of congestion in the pelvic floor. Identification of the catalyst of pathology in men for treatment is very important, in youth this disease may be a consequence or complication of sexually transmitted diseases.
The causes of prostatitis in young men, both young and mature, depend on the type of disease. The plan of further treatment, the scheme of procedures also depends on the factors that caused the disease. Challenging factors can be both infectious and non-infectious.
This type of disease, such as bacterial prostatitis, occurs against the background of the penetration and development of the infection.
What causes bacterial pathology?
The cause of prostatitis in men of different ages of this type is the appearance of infection. As a result, a slow but unpleasant inflammatory process often occurs. Its focus is located in an organ such as the prostate.
Infectious agents can be the following:
- the causes of prostate inflammation can be in the penetration of various types of bacteria: E. coli, and common microbes such as streptococci, etc. ;
- the occurrence of sexually transmitted infections can also lead to disease. These include common infections such as trichomonas and mycoplasmas. One of the most common bacteria is chlamydia;
- the causes of inflammation of the prostate can also be covered by infection with viruses such as herpes. The papilloma virus is also dangerous;
- The cause of pathology in men can be fungal infections. They can cause hot spots of inflammation. This center originates in the already mentioned gland. Particularly common are fungi of the Candida species, others, such as molds. A factor that has a catalytic effect is the reduction of the body's protective functions. Fungi can be transmitted during sexual contact. This is often a catalyst for disease in young people.
The specific type of pathogen is determined by the results of laboratory and clinical studies. Only after that, after determining the cause of prostatitis, treatment is prescribed. The choice of certain drugs depends on the decision of the doctor.
Bacterial disease progresses to a chronic, sluggish form for the same reasons that inflammation itself occurs. But the chronic form occurs only as a result of neglect of timely treatment or even rejection.
Causes of inflammation of the prostate in men
We cannot address this important topic without emphasizing that inflammation is not a necessary symptom of this disease. What causes pathology? Since stagnation in the pelvic region, blood does not enter this area, so its supply of nutrients deteriorates.
Signs of the disease appear in men, but at first they may not pay special attention to them. The first symptom is constant unpleasant, painful sensations. Prolonged discomfort occurs in men in the pelvic region. The discomfort may not be particularly pronounced, but it is constant.
The provoking factors of the disease in men are quite trivial, many prefer a sedentary lifestyle, pay little attention to their health. If inflammation occurs, there are several factors that affect the development of the disease.
Experts have several theories as to why such processes occur. The causes of prostate inflammation in men can be different and it is not always easy to recognize them.
There are different opinions about these factors.
- Many doctors assume that the infection is present, although it has not been detected. This theory is supported by the fact that, as a rule, there are significant changes in the organ.
- Opinion on the impact on the process of reducing immunity. Such experts answer the question of what causes prostatitis in the sense that inflammation is formed on the background of reduced protective functions of the body. In this case, on the background of reduced immunity, inflammations of autoimmune properties develop.
- There is a widespread opinion about the chemical properties of the disease and inflammation itself. Proponents of this theory claim that inflammation can occur due to accidental reflux of urine in the prostate.
- What causes prostatitis? Why do these phenomena occur? Many doctors adhere to the theory that the reason lies in the special action on the tissues of the organs of certain elements secreted by nerve endings. This theory is called the theory of the neurogenic nature of the disease.
The causes of prostatitis in men, therefore, in the case of inflammation can be quite common and quite difficult to determine. What can cause prostatitis?
All non-infectious factors that lead to the development of non-bacterial disease can be divided into several groups.
The reason lies in stagnation, circulatory disorders. But it can occur due to various factors. Either it is irregular intercourse with members of the opposite sex, or damage, hypothermia, venereal disease.
Other mechanisms for disease development
Acquired causes of the disease:
- Urethritis. This term refers to inflammation of a canal such as the urethra. The infection often spreads to the gland. The causes of prostatitis after the age of 30 may also be related to this factor;
- Narrowing of this canal can cause such a problem as breaking the outflow of such a type of fluid as urine;
- What causes prostatitis in youth, at the age of 30? The disease may be due to injury to the perineum;
- In adulthood, pathology can occur due to stones in the said gland. Previously, it was believed that these phenomena occur only in older men. But now such problems can occur in quite young men.
What causes prostatitis? Acquired factors can also be venereal diseases, stagnation due to too long abstinence. The causes of prostatitis are also congenital, but it is much rarer.
Congenital factors:
- What causes prostatitis in men? Provocateurs are congenital anomalies that lead to stagnation of secretory fluid;
- insufficient secretion of specific male hormones. This phenomenon causes insufficient libido, which leads to stagnant processes in the gland, in the pelvic region;
- insufficient blood supply to organs can also become a catalyst. The veins are constricted, blood stagnation occurs. This phenomenon makes it difficult to treat the disease because drugs cannot penetrate the prostate region.
Why does the disease occur? The provoking factors are always individual, each individual patient must undergo a detailed examination. But you have to take precautions.
It is necessary to do sports, do exercises designed to affect only the pelvic part. It is necessary to maintain immunity, protective functions of the organism, prevent hypothermia and adhere to hygiene rules.